The holy festival of Chhath is about to arrive. This grand festival is observed in the Indian states of Bihar, Jharkhand, and Eastern Uttar Pradesh. People of the Nepalese Autonomous provinces of Koshi, Lumbini, and Madhesh also observe this festival.
Why is Chhath Puja observed?
The festival is celebrated as a way of showing thanks to Surya for sustaining life on earth and seeking his benevolence for prosperity, health, and happiness. The energy of the Sun is believed to cure diseases, increase lifespan, and bring peace. By worshiping the Sun and Chhathi Maiya, devotees pray for divine protection for their families.
Chhath Puja involves fasting, bathing in rivers or ponds, and offering prayers at sunrise and sunset. The rituals last for four days, starting with Nahay Khay (purification), followed by Kharna (observing fast), Sandhya Arghya (evening offerings to the setting sun), and concluding with Usha Arghya (morning offerings to the rising sun).
The festival highlights themes of purity, discipline, and gratitude, and it brings communities together in devotion and shared cultural practices. Chhath Puja is seen as a time to reconnect with nature, showing reverence for the sun and water, which are vital sources of life.
When is Chhath Puja observed?
Ideally, Chhath puja begins six days after Diwali, on the sixth day of Kartika month as per the Hindu calendar. The festival is observed over 3 days and 4 nights.
Chhath is considered to be one of the most eco-friendly religious festivals.
Chhath Puja 2024 date and time
This year, Chhath Mahaparb will be observed from November 5 to November 8.
According to the Drik Panchang, the festival of Chhath Puja is celebrated on the Shashthi Tithi of the Shukla Paksha of the Kartik month. This year in 2024, Shashthi Tithi will start on Thursday, November 7 at 12:41 am in the early morning (am) and will end on Friday, November 8 at 12:34 am in the early morning (am).