Holi is a vibrant and joyous Hindu festival, primarily celebrated in India and among Hindu communities worldwide. It marks the arrival of spring and the triumph of good over evil, along with celebrating love and unity. In the year 2025, Holika Dahan is being celebrated today i.e., on March 13, and Dhulandi or Rang Wali Holi will be celebrated tomorrow, on March 14, 2025.
Here's a breakdown of why and how Holi is celebrated. Holi is famously associated with the divine love between Lord Krishna and Radha. According to legend, Krishna, known for his playful nature, applied colors on Radha's face as a sign of affection. The playful and colorful interactions between Krishna and his devotees are reenacted during Holi celebrations, symbolizing the celebration of love and joy.
Holi signifies the end of winter and the arrival of spring. It is a celebration of the season’s renewal, symbolizing new beginnings, life, and hope. Spring represents fertility, rejuvenation, and the vibrancy of nature, which is reflected in the colorful celebration.
Holi also commemorates the victory of Lord Vishnu, in his incarnation as Narasimha, over the demon king Hiranyakashipu, who wanted to kill his own son, Prahlad, for being a devotee of Vishnu. Hiranyakashipu's evil plans were foiled, and Prahlad was protected. Holika, the demoness, who tried to kill Prahlad by burning him in a fire, was herself burned. The burning of Holika is symbolized through the ritual of the Holika Dahan on the eve of Holi.
Holi: How is Holi Celebrated?
Bonfires (Holika Dahan)
Holi celebrations begin with the Holika Dahan, a symbolic ritual on the night before the main festivities. People gather around a large bonfire to mark the burning of Holika, representing the destruction of evil.
Throwing of Colored Powder (Gulal)
The central and most joyful aspect of Holi is the throwing of colored powders (called gulal) and water at each other. People of all ages come together, spreading happiness by covering one another in colors.
Music, Dance, and Feasting
Holi is marked by a lively atmosphere with traditional music, dance, and singing. People play drum beats, sing Holi songs, and dance in the streets. It’s a time for socializing, visiting friends and family, and sharing festive food like sweets, especially gujiya (a sweet dumpling filled with dried fruits and sweets).
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