Terrorists open fire on tourists in Pahalgam: Key updates and safety tips for travellers

On April 22, 2025, a tragic terrorist attack unfolded in the Baisaran Valley near Pahalgam in Jammu & Kashmir's Anantnag district. Four unidentified gunmen opened fire on a group of tourists, resulting in the death of 28 individual, including two locals and two foreigners.
As per the reports, the genocide took place in Baisaran, often referred to as "Mini-Switzerland" for its natural beauty. This meadow is accessible only by foot or horseback, which posed challenges for immediate rescue operations. Eyewitnesses reported that the assailants, possibly in camouflage, fired indiscriminately at the tourists. A survivor recounted that her husband was shot in the head, highlighting the brutality of the attack.
Local residents played a crucial role in the aftermath, assisting in evacuating the injured using ponies. Security forces swiftly cordoned off the area and initiated a search operation to apprehend the perpetrators. Medical teams were dispatched promptly, and the injured were transported to nearby hospitals for treatment.
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The Resistance Front (TRF), a shadow outfit of the Pakistan-based terror group Lashkar-e-Taiba, claimed responsibility for the attack. This incident has drawn widespread condemnation. Former Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti denounced the violence, highlighting the region's tradition of hospitality towards tourists and calling for a thorough investigation. BJP leader Ravinder Raina attributed the attack to Pakistani terrorists and assured that those responsible would be brought to justice.

Pahalgam, known for its serene beauty, attracts thousands of tourists annually. This attack, especially during the peak tourist season and ahead of the Amarnath Yatra scheduled to commence on July 3, raises concerns about the safety of visitors in the region. Authorities have intensified security measures, including increased patrolling and surveillance, to ensure the safety of tourists and prevent such incidents in the future.
Anantnag Police has set up a dedicated Emergency Help Desk at the Police Control Room to assist tourists in need of support or information.
Tourist assistance contact details:

These helplines are being actively monitored to assist individuals seeking help in connection with the Pahalgam incident or other travel-related concerns.
While incidents like the Pahalgam attack are deeply unsettling, here are some practical safety tips to keep in meanwhile travelling to sensitive regions:
Stay updated on travel advisories: Before planning your trip, check the latest travel advisories issued by the Indian government and local authorities. These updates often highlight high-risk zones or temporary restrictions.
Travel with licensed guides: Use certified local guides who are familiar with the terrain and current security conditions. They can help you avoid risky routes and keep you informed of any alerts.
Avoid remote or unpatrolled areas: Stick to well-frequented tourist paths and avoid venturing into remote meadows or forested areas without official clearance or guidance.
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Inform someone about your itinerary: Make sure that you keep your travel plans updated with you friends, family, or hotel staff. It's safe to keep someone in the loop to ensure quicker help in case of emergencies.
Keep emergency contacts handy: Save numbers of local police, medical facilities, and your country’s embassy or consulate. Having this information easily accessible can be life-saving.
Follow local curfews and guidelines: Respect all safety instructions given by local authorities. If curfews or movement restrictions are in place, adhere to them strictly.
Be cautious on Social Media: Avoid sharing real-time locations on social media platforms. This limits unwanted attention and enhances personal security.
Consider travel insurance with emergency evacuation cover: In volatile regions, it’s wise to have travel insurance that includes medical evacuation in case of emergencies.