Is Ladakh’s Markha Valley Trek on your adventure wishlist?

The remote and rugged terrain of Ladakh’s Markha Valley is one of the most sought-after adventure destinations in India. The region is most famous for the Markha Valley Trek, a journey that takes you through towering mountains, ancient monasteries, some of the roughest roads, and picturesque villages with welcoming locals.

The region offers a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural immersion, and memorable hiking experiences.

Into Ladakh’s wilderness

The Markha Valley is located inside Hemis National Park, the biggest national park in India. It is also one of the most remotely located places in India. Trekking through this, one gets a chance to witness Ladakh's stunning landscapes, which include snow-capped peaks, high-altitude desert, lush green oases, and the winding Markha River.



When doing the Markha Valley Trek, one can’t help but notice that for the most part of the trek, all you will get to see is rough and barren terrain, with towering peaks like Kang Yatse and Stok Kangri for company. And just when you least expect it, you will come face to face with a contrasting landscape, one that is all about lush meadows, quaint villages and its welcoming locals.

The Tea House Trek

Markha Valley Trek is also known as the Tea House Trek for a reason. It is because the trek offers trekkers the chance of staying in local homestays and experiencing the teahouses. Along the route, you'll come across several villages that provide a glimpse into the traditional Ladakhi way of life.

Unforgettable encounters

As the valley is located deep within Hemis National Park, it is important to note that there is a high chance that you will come across wild animals like ibex, blue sheep, marmots, and if you are lucky, even the elusive snow leopard.

Fun fact: It is very difficult to spot the snow leopard in the wild as they like to keep their distance and they mostly stay in the higher parts of the mountains. This is exactly why spotting them in the wild is so special.

The trek

It takes about 8 to 10 days to complete the Markha Valley Trek. The trek covers roughly 120 km, beginning from the charming village of Chilling, through the most difficult phase of Nimaling - Kongmaru La - Chokdo, and finally Shang Sumdo and Leh.


The trek demands a certain level of fitness as the trails can be quite challenging in some places, especially the descent from Kongmaru La. The pass is a steep downward journey that will test your patience and endurance. The view, however, is worth all the trouble. The spectacular view of the winding Indus River and the Ladakh ranges will be permanently imprinted on your mind.


Trekking essentials


The most important thing about this trek is acclimatisation. Ladakh's high altitude can pose a challenge for trekkers. Spending a few days in Leh before starting the trek is of utmost importance as it will help trekkers to acclimatise and reduce the risk of altitude sickness.



Secondly, do not pack unnecessary items. Pack only what’s essential for high-altitude trekking. Having said that, proper gear is essential. Ensure you have warm clothing, comfortable hiking boots, a good backpack, and a sturdy tent if you plan to camp.

Also read: Exploring the Ladakhi culture


Thirdly, staying hydrated is crucial at high altitudes. So it is of utmost importance that you carry a reusable water bottle and purification tablets to ensure safe water throughout the trek.


Lastly, the trek will not be possible without proper permits. Ladakh is a sensitive zone, ecologically as well as geographically. The permit for the trek can be obtained in Leh. You can rely on your trusted local guide to assist you with permits and provide valuable insights into the region.