In an extraordinary breach of national-security protocol, top officials from the Trump administration planned and debated a military strike on Yemen using the encrypted messaging app Signal—accidentally including a journalist in the process. The group chat, titled “Houthi PC small group,” featured high-ranking members of the administration, including Cabinet officials, White House advisers, and designated points of contact from multiple federal agencies. The operation, which targeted Iran-backed Houthi militants, was discussed in detail—complete with emojis, real-time updates, and political messaging strategy. Here's a breakdown of the key players involved in what may be the most unsecured war room in modern history.
Participants in the “Houthi PC small group” Signal chat1. Michael Waltz – National Security AdviserCreator of the chat. Led coordination, shared detailed updates, and added participants—including journalist Jeffrey Goldberg by apparent mistake.
2. Pete Hegseth – Secretary of DefenseOperational lead. Shared target lists and strike details. Argued for immediate execution, citing strategic and political urgency.
3. JD Vance – Vice PresidentVoiced economic and messaging concerns but supported the operation. Closed his final message with a prayer for victory.
4. Marco Rubio (“MAR”) – Secretary of StateNamed Mike Needham as State’s liaison. Praised the operation’s success post-strike.
5. Joe Kent – Nominee, Director of the National Counterterrorism CenterDesignated by DNI. Cautioned against rushing the strike, suggesting more time for strategic framing.
6. Tulsi Gabbard (“TG”) – Director of National Intelligence (DNI)Nominated Kent as DNI's point person. Later applauded the results of the military operation.
7. John Ratcliffe – CIA DirectorContributed intelligence-relevant messages. Participated in post-strike commentary and praise.
8. Susie Wiles – White House Chief of StaffCheered CENTCOM’s performance. Played a morale-boosting role in the group.
9. Stephen Miller (“S M”) – Deputy White House Chief of StaffConfirmed Trump’s go-ahead. Advocated for demanding concessions from Europe and Egypt post-operation.
10. Steve Witkoff – Special Envoy for the Middle East and UkraineReacted enthusiastically post-strike. Known for his close ties to Trump’s inner circle.
11. Brian McCormack – National Security Council OfficialIncluded as the NSC’s representative. His activity in the thread wasn’t detailed, but his inclusion reflects institutional coordination.
12. Dan Caldwell – Department of Defense LiaisonNamed by Hegseth as DoD’s point person for the operation.
13. Mike Needham – Counselor to the State DepartmentDesignated by Rubio to represent State in follow-up planning and coordination.
14. Andy Baker – Representative from the Vice President’s OfficeNamed by JD Vance as his liaison for operational coordination.
15. Dan Katz – Treasury Department LiaisonSelected by Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent to represent Treasury in the group.
16. Jeffrey Goldberg (accidental) – Editor in Chief, The AtlanticAdded inadvertently. Observed the planning, verified the strike in real time, and later reported the incident. His presence went unnoticed throughout.